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Fairness Opinion Detail

Whole Foods Market, Inc. to Amazon.com, Inc.

Grocery Retail/Jun 2017/Evercore

Deal Information

Target
Whole Foods Market, Inc.
Acquiror
Amazon.com, Inc.
Sector
Grocery Retail
Target Type
Public
Acquiror Type
Strategic
Advisors
Evercore

Transaction Metrics

Enterprise Value
$13.7B
EV / LTM Sales
EV / LTM EBITDA
10.6x
EV / Fwd EBITDA

Advisor Transaction Comparables

Comparable transactions cited by the advisor, excluding the subject transaction.

Advisor: Evercore

TEV/LTM Adjusted EBITDA selected range: 8.0x - 10.0x

20 comps
Apr 2017Unified Grocers, Inc.Supervalu Inc.--10.0x-
Oct 2016Save-A-Lot (subsidiary of Supervalu Inc.)Onex Corp.--6.4x-
Mar 2016The Fresh Market, Inc.Apollo Global Management, LLC--7.1x-
Nov 2015Roundy's, Inc.The Kroger Co.--7.1x-
Jun 2015Delhaize GroupKoninklijke Ahold N.V.--8.1x-
Aug 2014Demoulas Super Markets, Inc. (50.5% stake)
* Not publicly disclosed.
Arthur T. Demoulas----
Mar 2014Safeway Inc.Cerberus Capital Management, L.P., Kimco Realty Corporation, Klaff Realty, LP, Lubert-Adler Partners LP, Schottenstein Stores Corporation--5.0x-
Dec 2013Arden Group, Inc.TPG--10.0x-
Jul 2013Nash Finch CompanySpartan Stores, Inc.--6.7x-
Jul 2013Harris Teeter Supermarkets, Inc.The Kroger Co.--7.3x-
Jan 2013Supervalu (five retail grocery banners)Cerberus Capital Management L.P.--4.0x-
Oct 2012Smart & Final Holdings Corp.Ares Management--7.5x-
Dec 2011Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc.Lone Star Funds--5.4x-
Jun 2011BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc.CVC Capital Partners, Leonard Green & Partners LP--7.6x-
Dec 2009Ukrop's Super Markets, Inc.
* Not publicly disclosed.
Ahold USA----
Oct 2009Bi-Lo
* Not publicly disclosed.
Delhaize Group----
Oct 2007TOPS Friendly Markets, LLC
* Not publicly disclosed.
Morgan Stanley Private Equity----
Mar 2007Pathmark Stores Inc.The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company--10.0x-
Feb 2007Wild Oats MarketplaceWhole Foods--15.3x-
Feb 2007Smart & Final Inc.Apollo Global Management, LLC--10.5x-
Mean-8.0x-
Median-7.4x-